Yintoni isisu kwi-microbiology?

Intshayelelo kwizisu kwiMicrobiology

Ingcaciso kunye nenjongo

Isisu kwi-microbiology sisixhobo selabhoratri esisetyenziselwa ukwenza iisampulu ze-homogenize, ngokuqhelekileyo kuhlalutyo lwe-microbiological. Esi sixhobo sibalulekile ekulungiseleleni i-homogeneity yesampulu ngelixa kugcinwa ukusebenza kwe-microorganisms. Idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo, kubandakanya ukhuseleko lokutya, amayeza, kunye nokubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo.

Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiiLebhu

Kwiilebhu ze-Microbiology, ii-stumbaers ziqeshwe ukuqhekeza iisampulu eziqinileyo kunye nokukhupha ii-microorganisms kuhlalutyo olulandelayo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba iisampulu zixutywe ngokulinganayo kwaye zimele, okuyimfuneko kuvavanyo oluchanekileyo lwe-microbial. Zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngabavelisi kunye nababoneleli kumashishini apho ukuthembeka kwesampulu kubalulekile.

Imvelaphi yezeMbali yezisu

I-Evolution ngokuhamba kwexesha

I-sutuster yaphuhliswa ngeminyaka yoo-1970 njengenye indlela yokuxuba kunye neendlela ezishukumayo ezinokonakalisa iimicroorganisms ezibuthathaka. Ivele ngenxa yesidingo sendlela ethembekileyo nesebenzayo yokulungiselela isampula kwizifundo ze-microbiological.

Impembelelo kwiiNdlela zeMikhrobhayoloji

Ukusukela kwintshayelelo yabo, ii-stumbaers ziguqule iilebhu ze-microbiology ngokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuchaneka kulungiselelo lwesampulu. Baye baba sisixhobo esisemgangathweni kwiilabhoratri ezisetyenziswa ziifektri kunye namaziko ophando kwihlabathi liphela.

Amacandelo kunye noBuchule beSibeleko

Amacandelo Angundoqo

Izisu ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka izixhobo zokubhexa kunye negumbi okanye ibhegi apho isampuli ibekwe khona. Indlela yokubheqa yenza isenzo soomatshini ukwenza i-homogenize isampuli ngokugqibeleleyo. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwiinkcubeko ze-microbial ezinobuthathaka ezinokuchatshazelwa ziindlela ezinobundlobongela.

Inkqubo yokuSebenza

Utyando lubandakanya ukubeka isampulu kwisingxobo esomeleleyo, esingenazintsholongwane, size sifakwe kwisisu sesisu. Umatshini usebenzisa iipaddles ukuxova ngobunono isampuli, uqinisekisa ukuxuba ngokucokisekileyo ngaphandle kokonakalisa i-microorganisms. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba isampulu igcina isibalo sayo sokuqala se-microorganism kunye nesakhiwo, iluncedo kuhlalutyo olongezelelweyo.

Ukusetyenziswa kweZibele kwiMicrobiology

Ishishini lokutya

Izisu zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lokutya ukuvavanya ubukho bentsholongwane efana ne-E. coli kunye ne-Salmonella. Oku kubalulekile ukuba abavelisi baqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zabo ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko phambi kokuba zifike emarikeni.

UVavanyo lwezamachiza kunye nokusiNgqongileyo

Kwishishini lamachiza, i-sutusters incedisa ababoneleli ekuqinisekiseni umxholo we-microbial kwiimveliso zihambelana nemimiselo yokhuseleko. Kwizifundo zokusingqongileyo, banceda ukuvavanya inani le-microbial kumhlaba kunye neesampuli zamanzi, ukubonelela ngedatha ebalulekileyo kuvavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo.

Izinto Eziluncedo Zokusebenzisa Isisu

Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka

• Ibonelela ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokucokisekileyo isampuli homogenization
• Igcina ingqibelelo yeeseli, igcina ukusebenza kwe-microorganism ukuze kuhlalutywe ngokuchanekileyo
• Yehlisa umnqamlezo - umngcipheko wokungcoliseka ngokunye-ukusetyenziswa, iingxowa ezinyumba

Iinzuzo kubavelisi

Izibilini zivumela ukulungiswa kwesampulu engaguqukiyo, abavelisi abancedisayo kunye nababoneleli ekugcineni ulawulo lomgangatho kuzo zonke iibhetshi. Oku kuhambelana kubalulekile ukuhlangabezana neenkcukacha zemveliso kunye nemigangatho yokulawula.

Isisu vs Ezinye iiTeknikhi zokuHlanganisa i-Homogenization

Ukuthelekisa kunye neeBlenders

Ngokungafaniyo neeblender, ezinokuvelisa ubushushu kunye nokucheba okunokuthi kwenzekalise ii-microorganisms, izisu zibonelela ngendlela ethambileyo. Oku kuqinisekisa imfezeko yesampulu, ibalulekile kuthelekiso lwe-microbiological kunye nokuthembeka kwiziphumo.

Iindlela zokungcangcazela

Iindlela zokungcangcazela azisebenzanga kangako xa kuthelekiswa neesusumba, azinayo i-homogenization echanekileyo efunekayo kuhlalutyo lwe-microbial oluchanekileyo. Oku kwenza ukuba izidumba zibe lukhetho olukhethwayo lweefektri kunye neelebhu ezibeka phambili ukuchaneka.

Iindlela zokuLungisa iSampulu eziSebenzisa izibilini

IiProtokholi eziqhelekileyo

Iiprothokholi ezisemgangathweni zibandakanya ukubeka isampuli kwingxowa ye-homogenous, ukuqinisekisa nokuba usasazo phambi kovavanyo. Obu buchule buqinisekisa ukuba i-aliquot nganye esetyenziselwa uvavanyo imele isampuli yonke, iphucula ukuthembeka kweziphumo.

Izicelo ezithile

• Ukulungiselela ukubalwa kwe-microbial kunye nokuhlukaniswa
• Ukukhutshwa kwe-DNA / i-RNA yohlalutyo lwe-molecular

Izinto ezintsha kwiTekhnoloji yeStomacher

Uphuhliso lwakutsha nje

Inkqubela phambili yamva nje ikhokelele ekudalweni kwesantya esiguquguqukayo kunye nezixhobo zesisu ezicwangcisekileyo, ezibonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zesampulu. Abavelisi bahlala bephucula uyilo lokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza.

Impembelelo kwiiLebhu

Olu tshintsho luvumela iilabhoratri, kubandakanywa nezo zisebenza kwimizi-mveliso, ukuba zisebenze iisampuli ezininzi ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa ixesha kunye nokuphucula imveliso. Baxhasa usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo, ukusuka kuvavanyo olusisiseko lwemicrobial ukuya kuhlalutyo oluntsonkothileyo lwemolekyuli.

Imiceli-mngeni kunye neMida yeZibele

Unyino kwiintlobo zeesampulu

Ngelixa izinto ezininzi, izidumba zisenokungalungeli zonke iintlobo zeesampulu, ngakumbi ezo zifuna iimeko ezithile ezingabonelelwanga ziingxowa eziqhelekileyo. Oku kufuna ezinye iindlela kwiimfuno ezithile zohlalutyo.

Ukusebenza kunye noLondolozo

Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokusebenza okuchanekileyo kuyafuneka ukuphepha ukungcoliseka kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanayo. Ababoneleli banikezela ngezikhokelo zokuphatha kunye nokucoca ngokufanelekileyo ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwesisu.

Iimbono zexesha elizayo zezisu kwiMicrobiology

Uphuhliso olunokwenzeka

Inkqubela phambili yexesha elizayo inokubona ukudityaniswa kwetekhnoloji ehlakaniphile, enje ngesampulu ezizenzekelayo zeprosesa kunye neenkqubo zokudityaniswa kwedatha. Oku kuya kwandisa ngakumbi amandla eesusustas ekuqhubeni nasekuhlalutyeni iisampuli ngokufanelekileyo.

Impembelelo kwiMicrobiology

Uphuhliso oluqhubelekayo kunye nokwamkelwa kwezixhobo eziphuculweyo zesisu kuya kwandisa ukuchaneka kohlalutyo kunye nokwandisa izicelo, iilabhoratri ezixhamlayo, abavelisi, kunye nababoneleli kumashishini ahlukeneyo.

I-Kedun ibonelela ngezisombululo

I-Kedun inikezela ngezisombululo ezibanzi zesampulu ye-homogenization kwi-microbiology, igxile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka. Iimveliso zethu ziyilelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabavelisi kunye nababoneleli ngokuqinisekisa ulungiselelo oluchanekileyo lwesampulu. Izixhobo zethu ze-susuper eziphucukileyo zenzelwe ukuphucula ukuphuma kwelabhoratri kunye nokuchaneka. Ngokuzibophelela ekuqaliseni izinto ezintsha kunye nomgangatho, i-Kedun incedisa iilabhoratri kwihlabathi jikelele ekufezekiseni uhlalutyo olungaguqukiyo noluthembekileyo lwe-microbiological.

Uphendlo olushushu lomsebenzisi:isaster microbiology